The Way Trump Achieved a Gaza Major Step Which Escaped Joe Biden

Shoulder to shoulder - Trump and Netanyahu
Side by side - Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu

Initially, Israel's air strike on the Hamas delegation in Doha seemed like yet another intensification that pushed the hope of peace further away.

This strike on September 9 violated the sovereignty of an US partner and risked expanding the hostilities into a broader regional conflict.

Negotiations appeared to be in ruins.

Instead, it turned out to be a pivotal event that culminated in a deal, announced by President Donald Trump, to free all remaining hostages.

That represents a goal that Trump, and Joe Biden previously, had pursued for almost 24 months.

It is just the initial phase towards a lasting resolution, and the specifics of disarming Hamas, administering Gaza and complete Israeli pullout remain to be negotiated.

Yet if this deal holds, it could be Trump's signature achievement of his return to office - one that eluded Joe Biden and his administration.

Trump's unique style and key alliances with Israel and the Arab world appear to have played a role in this breakthrough.

But, as with many diplomatic achievements, there were also factors involved beyond the influence of either man.

Strong Ties Which Biden Never Had

In public, Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are all smiles.

The president likes to say that Israel has no greater ally, and Netanyahu has described Trump as the country's "greatest ever ally in the White House". And these positive statements have been matched by actions.

Throughout his initial time in office, Trump relocated the US embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem and discarded a long-held US position that Jewish communities in the Palestinian West Bank are against international law, the position under international law.

After the Israeli military began its bombing campaign against Iran in the summer, the US leader ordered American aircraft to target the nation's atomic sites with its most powerful conventional bombs.

Israelis wave national and US flags after announcement of the agreement
Israelis wave national and US flags after announcement of the deal

These public demonstrations of backing may have allowed the president the leeway to exert more pressure on the Israeli government behind the scenes. As per sources, the president's negotiator, Steve Witkoff, browbeat the prime minister in the latter part of the year into agreeing to a halt in fighting in return for the freeing of some hostages.

When Israel attacked against Syrian forces in July, including bombing a place of worship, the US president pressured Netanyahu to alter tactics.

Trump exhibited a degree of will and pressure on an Israeli prime minister that is rarely seen, according to Aaron David Miller of the a think tank. "There is no example of an American president directly instructing an Israeli prime minister that you're going to have to comply or else."

Biden's relationship with Netanyahu's government was consistently more strained.

The Biden team's "bear hug approach" argued that the US had to support Israel openly in order to enable it to influence the country's military actions behind closed doors.

Beneath this was the president's nearly half-century of support for the state, as well as sharp divisions within his Democratic coalition over the Gaza War. Each move the leader took endangered dividing his own domestic support, while Trump's loyal conservative voters gave him more room to act.

Ultimately, domestic politics or individual ties may have had little impact than the reality that, throughout Biden's presidency, Israel was unwilling to reach an agreement.

Several months into Trump's second term, with Iran chastened, Hezbollah to its northern border significantly reduced and the coastal strip in ruins, all its major strategy objectives had been accomplished.

Business History Helped Gain Support from Arab States

An Israeli strike in the Qatari capital, which resulted in the death of a local national but not the intended targets, led the president to issue an final demand to the prime minister. The war had to end.

Trump had given the Israeli military a significant latitude in the territory. The president lent American military might to Israeli operations in Iran. But an attack on Qatari territory was a separate issue entirely, moving him closer to the stance of Arab nations on how best to conclude the conflict.

Several Trump officials have informed media outlets that this was a decisive moment which motivated the leader to exert maximum pressure to get a peace deal done.

An emergency regional meeting was convened in the capital after the incident
An emergency regional meeting was held in Doha after the attack

This US president's strong connections with the Gulf states are widely known. Trump has commercial interests with the emirate and the United Arab Emirates. He began each of his administrations with state visits to Saudi Arabia. This year, Trump also stopped in Qatar and the UAE capital.

The president's Abraham Accords, which normalised relations between the Jewish state and several Muslim states, such as the Emirates, was the biggest diplomatic achievement of his initial presidency.

The time he spent in the capitals of the Arabian Peninsula in recent months contributed to shift his perspective, says an expert of the Council on Foreign Relations. The US president did not visit the country on this regional tour but visited the United Arab Emirates, the kingdom and Qatar where the leader heard consistent appeals to put a stop to the conflict.

Within weeks after that Israeli strike on the city, Trump sat nearby as the prime minister personally phoned Qatar to express regret. Subsequently, the Israeli leader signed off on the president's comprehensive proposal for the territory - one that also had the support of key Muslim nations in the area.

If the president's alliance with his counterpart provided him the ability to pressure the government to strike a deal, his history with Arab rulers may have secured their backing, and assisted them persuade the group to commit to the deal.

"A key factor that evidently occurred was that President Trump gained leverage with the Israeli government, and indirectly with Hamas," notes an analyst of the a research center.

"This was crucial. The capacity to achieve this on his timing, and not succumb to the desires of the combatants has been a problem that many earlier administrations have struggled with, and Trump appears to handle relatively successfully."

The reality that Trump is far better liked in the nation than Netanyahu personally was leverage that he employed to his advantage, the expert continues.

Currently Israel has agreed to releasing over a thousand Palestinians imprisoned in Israeli prisons and has agreed to a partial withdrawal from Gaza.

The group will release all the captives still held, both alive and deceased, taken in the initial October 7 assault, which resulted in the death of over 1,200 Israelis.

A conclusion to the conflict, which has resulted in the devastation of Gaza and the deaths of over 67,000 {Palestinians|Pal

Barry Roberts
Barry Roberts

A passionate tech enthusiast and content creator focused on streaming innovations and gaming culture.